The Trump Administration’s decision to impose new tariffs on key trading partners has sparked concerns across the textile and apparel industry. Industry leaders argue that these tariffs overlook the deeply integrated Western Hemisphere supply chain, built over more than 30 years under regional trade agreements.
A garment’s journey is complex, far beyond its ‘Made in’ label. From raw material sourcing to production and distribution, the US textile sector is tightly linked with neighboring economies. The impact of these tariffs will be widespread, affecting farmers, retailers, and consumers alike. For instance, US cotton supplies about 60 per cent of Mexico’s textile needs, according to the USDA’s Foreign Agricultural Service. Additionally, US government data shows that in 2024, the US imported $3.1 billion worth of apparel from USMCA partners Canada and Mexico.
Apparel and textile products already face some of the highest US import tariffs, reaching up to 32 per cent. With an additional 20 per cent tariff on Chinese imports, costs are set to rise further, fueling inflation. China remains the top supplier of apparel to US consumers. US Customs and Border Protection reports that American businesses and consumers have already paid $220 billion in additional tariffs under the China Section 301 policy from the first Trump Administration.
Industry leaders urge the Administration to reconsider its tariff strategy. Instead of adding financial strain on American families and businesses, they advocate for policies that lower costs and enhance trade benefits.
