Italy’s textile and clothing industry is working on a strategic plan to drive innovation, sustainability, and competitiveness in the face of global challenges. Confindustria Moda, along with national trade unions Femca-Cisl, Filctem-Cgil, and Uiltec-Uil, is engaging in dialogue to develop an industrial policy proposal for the Italian Government and the European Commission. Their focus includes sustainability, circularity, training, and financial support to strengthen the industry.
The Italian textile and clothing sector remains Europe’s largest value chain, supplying global markets with high-quality products that blend creativity and craftsmanship. With around 40,000 companies (60,000 including other fashion sectors) and 400,000 direct employees, the industry generates €64 billion in annual turnover, largely driven by exports. However, maintaining this position requires continuous investment in product and process innovation, particularly in a rapidly changing post-pandemic world. Rising geopolitical uncertainties, technological disruptions, and competition from low-cost markets add to the sector’s challenges.
A significant transformation is underway as the industry moves towards greener, more circular business models. The EU Green Deal aims to ensure that by 2030, textiles on the European market are durable, reusable, repairable, and recyclable. This shift demands substantial adjustments from companies and workers alike. The sector is a major contributor to pollution, with high CO2 emissions, water consumption, and chemical use. Adapting to EU sustainability goals while remaining competitive is a key priority for Italian industry leaders and trade unions.
The "Stitch Together" project, supported by the EU, is fostering long-term cooperation to enhance industrial development and social progress. It aims to strengthen employer and worker associations, develop skills, and promote social dialogue and collective bargaining across the supply chain.
At a national seminar in Rome on February 19-20, 2025, key stakeholders agreed on several commitments. These include ensuring a socially just green and digital transition, defining priority proposals for industrial policy, and collaborating with institutions to attract and train young talent while upskilling existing workers. The EU TCLF Pact for Skills will play a crucial role in workforce development.
Additionally, industry leaders and unions pledged to uphold legality and decent work across the supply chain, adhering to European regulations on responsible trade and due diligence. They urged the Italian Government and the EU to support the industry’s transformation through financial and managerial assistance. Strengthening European-level social dialogue is seen as essential for a smooth transition.
The Italian textile industry is at a pivotal moment. While its global reputation for excellence remains strong, adapting to sustainability and digitalization will determine its future success.
