Announced in the recent Union Budget, the Mission for Cotton Productivity is anticipated to launch within the next four to five months.

To be implemented with a budget of Rs 2,500 crore over five years, the the Mission will consist of three mini-missions.

Titled, ‘Kapas Kranti,’the first mini-mission, will focus on enhancing cotton yield and farmer productivity. This will involve strategic initiatives like research, extension services, and human resource development, led by the Central Institute for Cotton Research. Managed by the Cotton Corporation of India, the second mission will involve modernizing of 1,000 ginning and pressing units. The third mission will promote sustainable natural fibers, including banana, milkweed, and bamboo.

Incorporating inputs from all stakeholders, the Mission will proceed in a consultative manner, as per the Ministry of Textiles. The allocation for each mini-mission will vary, but the overall annual allocation will be around Rs 500 crore (approximately $60 million). The Mission will also promote the production of Extra Long Staple (ELS) cotton, including Kasturi cotton.

Globally, major textile brands and retailers are sourcing certified and traceable cotton. The Cotton Productivity Mission will establish traceability for Indian cotton with certification.